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Tax Information for Finnish
Citizens
As a
Finnish recipient of an award from The American-Scandinavian
Foundation (ASF), you may or may not be obligated to pay U.S. taxes
on your fellowship or grant. Your tax obligations will depend on a
number of factors including whether or not you are a degree
candidate, your visa status and what expenses your award will
cover.
Below are the steps you need to take in order to determine
what your U.S. tax obligations may be. All Finnish fellows
must complete Steps 1 through 3, and based on the information
provided you will be directed to further steps depending on your
individual circumstances.
Step 1: Obtain a U.S. Social Security Number or
ITIN
Your
first responsibility upon arriving in the U.S. is to apply for a
U.S. Social Security Number or
Individual Taxpayer Identification Number(ITIN). Please note
that this is not only necessary in order to complete the required
U.S. tax forms, but it is often necessary in order to open a bank
account in the U.S.
Step 2: Calculate your educational
expenses
In
order to determine your U.S. tax liability, you must calculate your
educational expenses for each semester covered by your ASF award.
This includes anticipated figures for the following:
1)
Tuition and fees required for enrollment or attendance at an
educational organization
and
2)
Fees, books, supplies, and equipment required for courses of
instruction at your educational institution.
Please note that personal living expenses such as
rent, food costs, etc. cannot be considered as educational
expenses.
Once
you have calculated these expenses, you can determine your U.S. tax
liability based on these figures and your personal
circumstances.
Step 3:
Click on the category to which you belong for further
instructions:
Candidate for
Degree
Non-degree
candidate
This includes post-doctoral scholars, independent scholars,
artists, etc.
After Award Payment:
If
your award is taxable:
If it is determined that your award will be taxed, you are
required to file an annual tax form in the United States. Most
fellows will be able to use Form
1040-NR-EZ entitled "U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain
Nonresident Aliens With No Dependents". (Note: if you do have
dependents, you will have to use the longer form 1040NR. In any
case, be sure to read the directions carefully to ensure you are
using the correct form for your personal circumstances.) If the ASF
award is your only income subject to U.S. taxation, the return must
be filed by June 15, 2008 for award money received during 2007. If
you were an employee and received wages subject to U.S.
withholding, the return must be filed by April 15, 2008. By March
15, 2008, we will send you Form 1042-S, which indicates the amount
of taxable income paid to you for the calendar year 2007. This is
the amount you will report as taxable income on your Tax Return
Form (1040-NR-EZ or 1040NR). See Form 1040-NR-EZ
Instructions for complete details.
Remember that your Tax Return Form must be filled out,
signed and dated and returned to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service
(and not to the ASF)!
If
your award is not taxable:
If no tax has been withheld from your award and you do not receive
a Form 1042-S from the ASF, you have no filing obligations to the
U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
For additional guidance in learning about your U.S. tax
obligations, you may want to consult IRS on-line publication
519
"U.S.
Tax Guide for Aliens"
If
you have any additional questions about the taxability of your
award, please contact the ASF fellowships and grants department (grants@amscan.org).
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